Showing posts with label VAKRANGEE LTD. Show all posts
Showing posts with label VAKRANGEE LTD. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 4, 2018

MIDCAP & SMALL CAP CORRECTION - VAKRANGEE -A COMPLETE REVIEW - WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDS FOR VAKARANGEE

MIDCAP & SMALL CAP CORRECTION

VAKRANGEE

From January, 3rd week or so, of this year, market has been in a correction mode. Mid caps and small caps especially have undergone severe correction during this period.

This period, unfortunately coincided with some adverse occurrences in respect of companies like Vakrangee.

A news paper at Mumbai carried some adverse comments on Vakrangee. This was followed by severe reaction in the market on Vakrangee's share price.

There were some other rumours of Vakrangee purchasing some huge shares in PC Jeweller. This drew adverse reaction from Investors and others in the press etc.

All this was clarified by the Management of Vakrangee through Media reasonably logically. Vakrangee sought to sell off the shares of PC Jeweller early and never to do such purchases in future.

This was somewhat convincing and the share price recovered partially but not fully. The company also announced a capital allocation Policy for Buy Back of shares and paying dividend to investors. This boosted Investor confidence to some extent.

Then came the Bomb shell - in the shape of the Auditor's resignation. The Auditor stated that the company is not furnishing some information in the absence of which it cannot complete the audit. So, the Audit is resigning.

Nothing could be done by Vakrangee Management to persuade the Auditor to resume Auditing. So, it appointed another Auditor who completed the Audit eventually.

The audit certificate was unconditional. But the accounts themselves consisted of 2 items which reduced the net profits severely as below : 

"Other expenses includes Rs.220 Crores towards amounts written off as bad debts pertaining to the legacy business of e-governance, during the quarter ended March 31 , 2018." 

The cumulative loss recognised on disposal of equity instruments for the year ended March 31 , 2018 is Rs.3,086.34 lakhs. Dividend recognised during the year for the investment disposed off is Rs. 46.96 lakhs. 

These two items reduced the Net profits severely in Q4. On the face of it, these will not probably have any effect on the results of Q1 to be declared shortly. One good thing is, it seems to be giving up its legacy business of e-governance where it is unprofitable. 

The company postponed its capital allocation policy - including dividend indefinitely. This drew criticism from all.

But, it announced some restructuring Plan for its Business involving huge Capex on the part of the company and on the part of the Franchisees of Vakrangee kendras. 

This also involves re-working the ratio of sharing between the Franchisees and the company which will  alter the existing revenue sharing. Its effect on the revenues of Vakrangee is not known. We are unable to form any estimate or opinion on this restructuring and its effect on the company's revenues right now. 

Therefore, I am unable to form an opinion on how the company's profits will look like in Q1 and Q2 of this year.

In the mean time, the company's share price is relentlessly beaten down in the market to a low of 31.

At this stage, can we form an opinion on the company's future?  

The basic business model is of course intact and sound. The restructuring may possibly reduce the  company's revenues to some extent. We don’t really know this and have to wait to see this. But, the brand image of Vakrangee at ground level may improve a lot, which was also one aspect of criticism on whether so many kendras really exist. That criticism will go.

If so much capex is expected of the Franchisee, Proliferation of Kendras may not happen at the speed Vakrangee wants. Some slow down may happen. 

But, India is very Big. 72,000 Kendras is a small number. It might well happen. 

Vakragee seems to have taken RBI's approval for some 10,000 White ATMs or something but condition is, some of them must be in rural areas. Whether it will be profitable in rural areas remains to be seen. 

All in all, Vakrangee is improving its Business image and brand image on one side, but is moving into a slightly uncharted territory. If this Business plan succeeds as good as the earlier business plan, Vakrangee can build far larger number of kendras all over India. 

Even with a slightly reduced revenue share, Vakrangee can still succeed well. 

Current price of Vakrangee is at around Rs.60, which is ridiculously LOW. So, what is its correct level?  In my view, it can't be less than Rs.150. But, it is the Q1 results that can firmly tell us what level it deserves. It also needs clear Management commentary through Media and along with results on what it expects about the future. 

Will it declare results quickly? Will it declare reasonably good results, even if slightly less than earlier due to restructuring and due to the fixing of new revenue sharing formulas. Vakrangee should build up its investor confidence levels now through all these and by clearly telling us what it expects from future through its current initiatives. 

All market uncertainties will be laid to rest when results get announced. Rs.60 levels are too low for a company which had reached over Rs.500 too. Everybody expects quick results and clear Management commentary about the future. 

All said, I firmly believe that the company still has a bright future. India is too big and the company’s business model cannot fail in India. The scope for expansion of Vakrangee is almost infinite.

Thursday, June 14, 2018

VAKRANGEE - Q4 FY 2017-18 RESULTS - A REVIEW


VAKRANGEE 

Q4 FY 2017-18 RESULTS

A REVIEW



The much awaited results of VAKRANGEE for the 4th quarter ended 31.03.2018 are finally out some time ago.



VAKRANGEE Q4 FY18 Q3FY18 Q4FY17 YOY QOQ
INCOME 1847 1802 1145 61.31 2.5
OTHER INCOME 20 8 3 566.67 150
TOTAL INCOME 1867 1810 1148 62.63 3.15
TOTAL EXPENSES 1753* 1447 901

*ONETIME OTHER EXPENSES AMOUNT TO Rs.220 CR
P  B T 113 364 246 -54.07 -68.96
NET PROFIT 76 247 161 -52.8 -69.23
NPT+ONETIME OE 296 247 161 83.85 19.84
TOTAL COMPR.INCOME




11 266 145

EQUITY(FV RS.1) 106 106 53 100 0
EPS (DIL) 0.72 2.31 1.43 -49.65 -68.83
MP 44



PE 15.28







The results need to be read in the light of the controversies and rumours etc that preceded it in the last 4-5 months.

Income from operations for Q4 FY 18 stands at 61.31 % higher YoY and 2.5% QoQ. This is reasonably good.

Total expenses stands at Rs.1753 crores , against Rs.1447 cr in previous quarter (Q3) and Rs.901 Cr in Q4 FY 17.

The Notes explain that -

"Other expenses includes Rs.219.95 Crores (net off amounts of allowances for credit losses considered in previous years) towards amounts written off as bad debts pertaining to the legacy business of e-governance, during the quarter ended March 31 , 2018."

Bad Debts typically are a one time expense and non-recurring.
If its effect is removed from the results, Net profits go up by 84% YoY and about 20% QoQ. Otherwise, they stand reduced by 53%YOYand 63% QOQ.

Net comprehensive income also has been reduced by some such non recurring amounts.

The results state that -

Other comprehensive income (OCI) I (expenses)
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
Changes in fair value of FVOCI equity instruments (5.950.61)
Remeasuremenl of net defined benefit obligations (net of taxes) (15.89).

There is also a Note which states that -

During the year, Company has made an irrevocable election to present the subsequent changes in the fair value of equity instruments, not held for trading, in the Other Comprehensive Income. The cumulative loss recognised on
disposal of equity instruments for the year ended March 31 , 2018 is Rs.3,086.34 lakhs. Dividend recognised during the year for the investment disposed off is Rs. 46.96 lakhs.

All these seem to be one off, non-recurring items.

About the previous quarter results and the Q4 FY 17 results - the Notes state that - 

"The comparative financial results for the quarter and year ended March 31 , 2017, included in above standalone financial results have been audited by another firm of Chartered Accountants who, vide their report dated May 30,
2017 expressed an unmodified audit opinion.
The comparative financial results for the quarter ended December 31 , 2017, included in above standalone financial results have been reviewed by another firm of Chartered Accountants who, vide their report dated January 22, 2018
expressed an unmodified conclusion on those financial results. "

Normally speaking, I need not be mentioning all these Notes. But, because of the rumours etc that preceded during last several months, I felt, we need to look at all aspects mentioned in the results statements.

The significant factor is - I do not see any significant audit observations to discredit the company.  

This is important for the future of the company.  The company seems to have provided for all liabilities. Audit has not found fault with that.

The EPS for Q4 is 0.72 on the doubled Equity after  bonus , compared to Rs.1.43 on the Equity before the Bonus.

This EPS is after provision of all other expenses etc, which are non-recurring.

At this stage , I leave it to your INDIVIDUAL JUDGEMENTS on how you would like to approach the company's results and its shares. I do hope, from next results onwards, all this past baggage will not be there and it will be a clean slate of straight forward accounts.

If there are any additional factors, I have missed out or not correctly factored in, I will be glad to hear from you and correct myself.

All I would say is -VAKRANGEE should steer clear of all controversies in future and make the best of its business and reward the investors who have lost heavily in recent past.

Thursday, May 10, 2018

VAKRANGEE LTD - WHAT NEXT - AFTER SO MUCH FREE FALL

VAKRANGEE LTD

WHAT NEXT


VAKRANGEE LTD saw a market price of around 515 in its Hey Day but has now fallen to around Rs.70. Will it fall further? May be.

There were all sorts of rumours spreading around Vakrangee by some motivated parties and many denials also came from Management. In spite of all this, the Free Fall of the Market price of Vakrangee continues unabated. This free fall is not understandable the retail Investor any more.

On most days, there are only SELLERS and no BUYERS and yet the price falls everyday by 5%.

The Auditor’s recent statement is that while they repeatedly sought information on matters related to ‘election books, bullion and jewellery businesses’ of the company, they failed to get any relevant information. So, what exactly the Auditor sought and what the Management failed to provide is still not very clear. But, this has become the reason for Price water house to opt out of its engagement as Auditor of the company,

This is definitely an unwelcome development and perturbing. After PriceWaterHouse has resigned as Auditor, a New Auditor has been appointed. Now, the company must provide the new Auditor with all relevant information on matters raised by previous Auditor also apart from any new points likely to be raised by the new auditor  and clear the mysterious Air around the company’s books of accounts. This, the company must do with ALL-OUT EFFORTS that it can muster. It cannot remain half hearted in its approach.

It is also said in various News that SEBI and Government have ordered some sort of surveillance on the company. 

Some News says –
 “The financial statements present the true and fair view of the state of affairs of the company,” a Vakrangee spokesperson wrote in reply to an email query. 

“The audit committee has also reviewed the financial statements and has been fully satisfied with all the information and explanations provided by the company.”

The company had on May 5 appointed A.P. Sanzgiri & Co. as statutory auditor, the spokesperson added.

There are also other News in the Press :

“There was always a doubt on the number of seva kendras that the company claimed it had,” said an investor, who did not wish to be named. “Now the market will doubt the company’s financials as well.” 

“There has always been a buzz about a prominent market operator being active in Vakrangee stock. It is not unusual for such stocks to see such see-saw trends in the market at intervals as conflicting vested interests might be in play,” said another market participant on condition of anonymity.

Denying that store numbers had been inflated, the spokesperson of the company said Grant Thornton had been hired to do an outlet quality analysis of the firm’s kendras.

Vakrangee had earlier declared a CAPITAL ALLOCATION POLICY which, it has not implemented so far. It includes, dividend distribution, share Buy Back and so on. When exactly it proposes to implement all this is not clear.

Obviously, when the Vakrangee shares are in for a FREE FALL, it is not the right time to implement the capital allocation Policy. Stability of price needs to be restored first.
If the share price fall is being engineered by some market operators, SEBI must find out those operators and BAN them from operating in Vakrangee shares. SEBI must not allow this manipulated free fall in share prices in the stock market but must arrest it forthwith.

Vakrangee shareholders have lost a lot of money due to the unjustified price fall. SEBI must definitely protect their interests, as the price fall is not related to any cogent, price related company information or performance.

In particular, it must identify the operators who are manipulating the price and BAN them from market operations.

From the various Media appearances of Mr.Nandwana, I felt, that while the price fall was engineered by some market rumours and market operators, the Management and the Company are still doing well. Till the December results, the company really projected its performance well. What has happened after that is not known.

Why the company has not given some Books and information to the Auditor when sought by the Auditor is not known. The company cannot and must not deny access to any such Books or Information sought by the Auditor. 

I don’t know if Vakrangee at all has any Bullion and Jewellery Businesses as part of Vakrangee. I am not able to find any such reference in its web site. Probably, it is a small part of some service offered by the company. If so, any problem in that small part of the business cannot affect the overall business of the company as a whole, to any significant extent, even if Audit passes an adverse observation on some irregularity in that part of its Business. Mr.Nandwana swears a lot by Corporate Governance. He must live by his words now.

So, what next? 

Vakrangee must definitely and conclusively satisfy the SEBI and the Government who are said to have initiated some surveillance on the company. 

Vakrangee must seriously sit with the present Auditor, provide all Books and information, complete the Audit satisfactorily and publish the results and Audit observations fully. 

It must clear itself from all market rumours as fast as possible. It does not really matter if there are some observations on Bullion, jewellery Businesses etc. This has to be cleared quickly and confidence in the company must be restored.

All this can take anything up to 60 days Maximum and one Month optimum.

As per the Capital allocation policy, Dividend must be declared along with the declaration of Audited results. It must be an excellent dividend, because, Company is in possession of huge cash reserves and must reward Investors who have lost a lot of their capital itself. 

Buy Back of shares must wait for Better and stable days for the stock price. Company must not give the impression that it is somehow welcoming the free price fall so that it can garner large number of shares at cheap price.

There are some doubts about the Number of vakrangee outlets. This must also be cleared by the company with some factual, statistical information.

I too hold about 4950 shares at an average cost of around 210. So far, I have refused to sell the shares based on market rumours but then, I also refused to buy further, until the air clears. There are too many rumours afloat and now, the Auditor has added a fact which is adverse to the company. Many Investors may be in similar dilemma and may have lost good amounts of their capital in Vakrangee due to this free price fall.

It is for the SEBI and the company along with the New Auditor to bring the company back into normalcy quickly.

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Sunday, February 25, 2018

VAKRANGEE LTD - RESULTS FOR Q3 FY 2017-18 - Q E DECEMBER 2017

VAKRANGEE LTD

RESULTS FOR Q3 FY 2017-18
Q E DECEMBER 2017


VAKRANGEE  has produced very good results for Q3 ending December 2017.I have analyzed the results earlier in another Blog post. Thereafter, the share price was moving in tandem with the results. However, following a false Press report that the company was involved in some price/volume manipulations on the stock market, that SEBI is investigating into these matters,and  also following a share BUY by Vakrangee on the PC Jewellers Ltd company, Vakrangee came under a severe cloud and market started entertaining suspicions about the company operations.

 Following these suspicions, investors started deserting the company on fears of a deep slump in its market price. Thus, the company's share price fell to Rs.190 from a high of over Rs.500.

 The Company's MD, Shri Dinesh Nandwana came on various TV Channels and clarified on all points of suspicions in the market adequately. He has answered most aspects of criticism satisfactorily. On share Buys of PC Jewellers etc in the Market, the company has undertaken to reverse the same by selling back.

The company has built up huge cash reserves and is a DEBT FREE COMPANY. The company has a ASSET-LIGHT FRANCHISEE MODEL which requires very little capital expenditure and the company has enough cash reserves to meet any capital expenditure.

The company also announced a capital allocation policy for adequate dividend distribution and also a share buy-back, apart from capital expenditure on R&D etc. These measures, when implemented actually, are sure to restore INVESTOR CONFIDENCE again. Unless, there is some hidden news, the explanations of the company are definitely satisfactory and meet most of the criticism levelled against the company.

Yet, even after these TV Channel explanations in person by the MD, the share price of Vakrangee is yet to recover from the LOWS it has sunk into - so far.

It is however, my feeling that, slowly but surely, the company's share price will recover back to more normal levels. 

The company has a Huge and impressive Expansion program on hand for each quarter, which is expected to raise its Top Line and Bottom Line both impressively in the coming quarters.

The what-if analysis below is purely my forecast and is not a recommendation to BUY / SELL / HOLD RECOMMENDATION for others.

VAKRANGEE-CONSOL
Dec '17
Sep '17
Dec '16
YOY
QOQ
Net Sales
1,802.42
1,550.79
978.86
84.13
16.23
Total Income
1,802.42
1,550.79
978.86
84.13
16.23
EXPENDITURE
Consumption of Raw Materials
1,357.20
1,236.01
722.6
87.82
9.8
Increase in Stocks
54.04
1.5
3.76
1337.23
3502.67
Employees Cost
18.45
16.3
10.78
71.15
13.19
Depreciation
0.79
0.69
19.07
-95.86
14.49
Other Expenses
14.87
9.53
9.15
62.51
56.03
P/L Before Other Inc., Int., Excpt. Items & Tax
357.06
286.76
213.51
67.23
24.52
Other Income
8.17
3.86
0.78
947.44
111.66
P/L Before Int., Excpt. Items & Tax
365.23
290.62
214.29
70.44
25.67
Interest
1.29
2.75
13.19
-90.22
-53.09
P/L Before Tax
363.94
287.87
201.09
80.98
26.43
Tax
117.28
98.07
69.54
68.65
19.59
Net Profit/(Loss) For the Period
246.66
189.8
131.55
87.5
29.96
Equity*
105.88
52.94
52.92
100.08
100
Basic EPS
2.33
3.59
2.49
-6.43
-35.1
Diluted EPS
2.31
3.58
2.48
-6.85
-35.47
MP
190
VOLUME
1465938
ON NSE
PE
20.56


WHAT-IF ANALYSIS
CURRENT
Q4
Q4
Q4
Q1FY19
QTRLY EPS
2.31
(IF)2.6
(IF)3
(IF)3
(IF)4
PE
20.56
(IF)20.56
(IF)20.56
(IF)25
(if)25
MP
190
214
247
300
400


As already said, the what-if analysis is constructed by me to estimate the future within reasonable assumptions. It is definitely not a recommendation for BUY/SEL/Hold for other investors.

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